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By Dr Duncan Houston

Teaching a dog to “say please” means giving them an easy way to request something they enjoy. It might be four paws on the floor before a greeting or a brief pause before a game starts.

The useful part is clear communication. It should not become a rule that basic care has to be earned.

Quick Answer

Choose a simple, comfortable behaviour and reward it with the activity the dog is already hoping for. Practise in easy situations and keep the wait brief while the dog learns. Never withhold water, needed toileting, rest or other essential care to enforce manners.

What does “say please” actually teach?

The dog learns that a particular action leads to a predictable result. Four paws on the floor can make attention arrive; a calm pause can start a familiar game.

The dog is learning a pattern, not a human moral rule. Labels such as rude, demanding or disrespectful do not explain what you want them to do instead.

Choose an action the dog can manage

A sit is only one option. Standing with four paws down, looking toward you or moving to a mat may fit the situation better.

Choose something the dog already knows comfortably. If a posture is difficult or an existing care plan restricts it, use a suitable alternative rather than repeatedly insisting on a sit or down.

Start with one predictable moment

  1. Choose a low-pressure activity, such as beginning a favourite game.
  2. Have the reward or activity ready.
  3. Ask for one easy, familiar action or notice it when offered.
  4. Mark the successful moment if you use a learned marker.
  5. Deliver the reward or start the activity promptly.

At first, reward a brief success. Do not immediately add a long wait, a new place and several distractions. A clear, easy pattern is more useful than a test the dog repeatedly fails.

Example: a calmer greeting

Practise with a familiar person in a manageable setting. Give attention while the dog's paws remain on the floor. Keep the greeting brief and pause before excitement becomes difficult to handle.

If the dog jumps, simplify the setup and give another easy chance to succeed. A visitor arriving through a busy doorway may be too difficult for early practice.

Example: starting a toy game

Ask for a simple action, then begin the game the dog enjoys. The reward is the play itself, so make sure it starts promptly and remains comfortable.

Teach toy release separately through reward-based practice. Do not use a “please” exercise as a contest over an object the dog is reluctant to give up.

Example: pausing at a doorway

In a secure practice area, reward a brief pause before moving through together. Keep physical management in place; a learned pause is not the only protection beside a road or open gate.

Do not delay a puppy's urgent toilet opportunity to practise manners. Choose a different moment for training and meet the immediate need.

What this approach should never become

Water, rest, appropriate food and timely toileting are care responsibilities. The dog should not have to solve a difficult task to access them.

Keep ordinary life generous and predictable. Asking for an easy action before a discretionary game is different from requiring obedience before every bit of attention or comfort.

When the exercise is not working

  • The dog seems confused: make the requested action clearer and easier.
  • Excitement rises: reduce the wait and practise in a quieter situation.
  • The dog does not value the reward: choose something they actually enjoy.
  • The dog appears uncomfortable or worried: stop and review the task, environment and need for professional advice.

Do not keep repeating a cue louder. Changing the setup teaches more than escalating pressure.

Keep the household consistent

Agree on one action and one clear outcome for the situation you are practising. If one person rewards standing calmly and another waits for a down, the dog receives a less predictable lesson.

Write the plan simply: “Four paws down starts the greeting.” Avoid a long list of requirements that caregivers cannot apply consistently.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Making every resource conditional on obedience.
  • Choosing a difficult or uncomfortable posture.
  • Waiting so long that a simple exercise becomes frustrating.
  • Practising for the first time in a crowded or exciting setting.
  • Relying on a cue instead of physical safety measures.

Frequently asked questions

Does my dog have to sit to say please?

No. Choose a clear, comfortable action suited to the situation.

Should my dog earn every meal?

No. Meet feeding needs reliably. Training should remain manageable and should not make essential care contingent on performance.

Can attention be a reward?

Yes, when the dog wants that kind of attention at that moment.

What if my dog becomes more excited?

Shorten the wait, make the task easier and practise in a calmer setting.

Teach a request you can both understand

Useful manners make everyday interactions predictable. Choose one easy action, respond clearly and keep the dog's needs separate from the training exercise.

Further reading

Dogs Trust explains how rewards strengthen useful behaviours.


Use this ASK A VET™ guide to plan a small, practical training question for your dog's care or training team.

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